In today's article, we will look at how to open a command line in Windows 10. In all versions of Windows, the developers have provided for the launch and operation of various system commands through the command line. I very often come across various articles on the Internet where authors give users various instructions and write: open a command line, write the following command. At the same time, the user falls into a stupor, everything seems to be clear, just enter the command, and the system will miraculously do everything for you, but there are practically no instructions on how to open the command line. This is especially important if you need to run it with administrator rights.
If you ask why we are going to consider how to open a command prompt in Windows 10, then let's figure it out. The fact is that if you have installed or are about to install Windows 10, you will see that the Start menu interface has been slightly redesigned. So, in the top ten there is no launch shortcut command line, and also there is no "Execute" item. Accordingly, users are faced with the task of how to start the command line.
Launching the command line using hotkeys.
Probably the most in a simple way run the command line in normal mode and mode with administrator rights, using the WinX menu. This menu appeared in new windows 10, and its name corresponds to a combination of hot keys. Let's take a look at how to open Command Prompt in Windows 10 using the new menu.
As you can see this way open the command line, the most simple and fastest, most likely few of you knew about the new WinX menu.
We launch the command line through the Windows search.
All versions of Windows have a built-in search menu. It makes it easy to find and launch almost all third-party and some system commands and applications. In order to find the desired application through the search, start entering its name, and the system will give you the options found.
In order to open the command line using Windows 10 search. We do the following steps.
That's all, this method is over, now you know how to open the command prompt in Windows 10 using the system's search functions. Then we move on to the next step.
We launch the command line using Windows 10 Explorer.
If you recently installed Windows 10, then most likely you do not know what to start the command line, in the new operating system you can from any explorer window.
In order to open the command line through the explorer, open any of its window. Hold down the Shift key and right-click on any free area of the window. A drop-down menu will appear, in which we are interested in the "Open command window" item. Next, a command line will open in front of you. 
Note! In this way, the command line will be launched with customary rights, without administrator privileges.
How to open command prompt in Windows 10 using CMD command.
Since the command line is run at startup system file cmd.exe, you can open it using the executable file. It lies in system folder... Depending on which operating system you have is 32-bit or 64-x.
Note! The cmd.exe file will be in different directories. It all depends on the bit depth of your operating system.
If you have a 32-bit operating system, then the cmd.exe application can be found along the path C: \ Windows \ System32. For a 64-bit version of the operating system, this is the C: \ Windows \ SysWOW64 folder 
You can also start the command line using the Run command interpreter. To launch it, press the "Windows + R" hotkey combination. The "Run" window will open, in which we register the "cmd" command. After clicking the "Ok" button, the command line will open. 
You can also run the cmd.exe application through the dispatcher Windows tasks... You can open the Task Manager in Windows 10 using the keyboard shortcut "Ctrl + Shift + Esc" or right-click on the taskbar and select "Task Manager".
The next step, in the task manager, click the "File" menu - "Run new task"And in the window that opens, write" cmd ". 
After clicking the "Ok" button, the Windows 10 command line will open. Thus, we have figured out in detail how to open the command line in Windows 10 using the cmd.exe application. 
Conclusion.
In today's article, we have examined in detail 4 ways to open a command prompt in Windows 10. Hopefully, this instruction it will be useful to you and you can use the command line to execute all the necessary system commands. One of the most demanded system commands is Ping, we often use it with or on a network device. If you know other ways to call the command line, then write in the comments, I think the information will be useful to everyone.
“And where did they hide everything? Why habitual and constant required applications disappeared from their places? - approximately this is the opinion of users who switched to Windows 10 from "seven" and "piggy". "Where did the command console go?"
In fact, she did not go anywhere. It lies in the same place, but for some reason it became more difficult for many to launch it. Perhaps out of habit. In order to make it easier for you, today I will tell you about how to open the command line in Windows 10 7 in the easiest ways and I will share some tricks "for the lazy."
The way is as easy as shelling pears: through the RMB menu of the Start button
If you have not managed to update your Top Ten to version 1703, right-click on Start or press the Windows and X keys. The commands for opening the console are at the bottom of the first part of the menu.
In build 1703, the command line in the RMB Start menu was replaced with PowerShell for some reason. Here's what happened:
You can use this application in the same way as the console, but if the familiar black window is closer and dearer to you, let's return it to its place:
- Let's open the system utility through the same menu “ Parameters"And go to the section" Personalization».
- In the list of subsections, select “ Task bar". On the right next to the command " Replace command line with shellPowerShell ..."Move the slider to the position" Off».
The ancient way: through the directory of installed programs
You have most likely used this method before, but it may seem unusual due to the fact that there is a catalog in the top ten. installed applications slightly modified. So:- Go to Start and open the list " All programs". We go down almost to the very bottom - to the letter "C".
- Expand the section " Utility - Windows» – and here she is, dear, in front of us.
If you are going to use the console for administrative tasks, click on “ Command line"With the right mouse button, select" Additionally" and " Run as administrator».
Quick way: through the "Run" dialog
- To open the above dialog box, press the Windows and R combination on the keyboard, or go to the context menu of the Start button and select “ Execute».
- We enter the command “ cmd"(Without quotes) and click OK.
Universal way: using the system search function
- Click on the magnifying glass icon in the taskbar or click on Windows keyboard and S - both do the same - open a search box. We enter in the field “ Search inWindows"The already familiar command" cmd". A list of files and folders that include this word in their names will be displayed at the top. And the first number in it will be what we were looking for.
If you want to run the console as an administrator, click on the found file with RMB and select the appropriate command. Or after entering " cmd»In the search field, press Enter-Shift-Ctrl on the keyboard.
The tricky way: creating shortcuts
If you use the console all the time, you might find it convenient to open it with a shortcut on the taskbar, desktop, or Start. Let's figure out how to create it.On the taskbar
Let's find cmd using Windows search (you already know how to do this), right-click on it and select “ Pin to taskbar". The shortcut will be located at the bottom of the screen near the Start button.
By default, the command line starts from account the current user. To open it once with administrative rights, click on the RMB shortcut, again right-click on the item " Command line"And select" Running from admin».
If you want the utility to run with administrator rights all the time, open it through the same menu “ Properties". On the tab “ Label"Of the next window, click" Additionally».
In the additional properties window, check the box “ Run as administrator”And save the setting.
In Start
We find the console through the search and open its context menu - in the same way as for creating a shortcut on the taskbar. We choose " Pin on home screen ". After that, a shortcut (more precisely, a tile) will appear in the right half of the Start menu.
To call the console with admin rights, you will again have to climb into the right-click menu. The option is hidden in the section " Additionally».
On the desktop
To create a shortcut to the command line on the desktop, you first have to open the storage location of its executable file - cmd.exe. It hides deep in the depths of the \ Windows \ system32 system directory. In order not to search for it through the explorer, create a shortcut on the taskbar according to the instructions above (later you can delete it), go to the properties and click the button " File location»
Opening in the target directory and finding the desired object, right-click on it "rodent". In the menu that opens, select the command " Create shortcut»And confirm your consent to save it to your desktop.
The lazy way: assign hotkeys to launch the console
Is it inconvenient to click on the shortcut? Or maybe laziness, like me? Assign a keyboard shortcut to open the Command Prompt. To do this, go to the properties of the previously created shortcut, place the cursor in the field “ Quick call»And press any keys together 2-3.
After saving the setting, the command line will be opened using this combination.
The most practical way: create a command to open CMD in the context menu of the explorer
One of the most practical ways to invoke frequently used system utilities, I consider adding the appropriate commands to the context menu of the explorer. For example, the desktop. This is done very simply.To enable the command line in the desktop PCM menu, copy the instructions below into Notepad or the program that replaces it. Save the file with an arbitrary name. Specify the extension. reg(to assign an arbitrary extension to a text document of a notebook, press the Shift + Ctrl + S keys and change the file type from "txt" to "all").
blank line
@ = "Command line"
If you want to remove the command, copy to Text Document following instructions, save it in reg file format and execute.
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
blank line
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT \ DesktopBackground \ Shell \ 1]
In a second, there will be no trace of it.
I hope this is more than enough. Now you will definitely not have problems with opening a black window in Windows 10.
Command line to any windows versions is a very important and demanded attribute. If you have ever dealt with network configuration of a computer, then you should be familiar with it. Despite the fact that some of the ways to invoke the command line are the same for all versions of Windows, many users have a question about how to invoke the command line in windows 10? This is what will be discussed in this article.
Ways to invoke command line in Windows 10
There are several ways how you can run the command line. This article will discuss 3 of the simplest and fastest.
Command Prompt in Windows 10
Method 1 - Through search
In Windows 10, there is a magnifying glass search icon right next to the start menu. This is a search. With it, you can find and open the command line.
To do this, click on this icon, and in the window that opens, type “ Command line«.
Running through Windows search 10
In the search results, click on the command line icon and select " Run as administrator«.
This will launch Command Prompt in Windows 10.
Method 2 - Via the start menu
To call the command line in Windows 10 through the start menu, just right-click on it and select " Command Line (Admin) ".
Launch via the "Start" context menu
Method 3 - Through the "Run" command
This method suggests using the "Run" command. To do this, you need to call a special window with the key combination " Win "+" R«.
The combination of buttons "Win" + "R" on the keyboard
In the window that opens, type “ CMD«.
Why is it better to run the command line as administrator?
The point is that when configuring or setting up certain functions of the operating system, you may need administrator rights to make changes. And if you try to change something through the command line in normal mode, you simply may not have enough rights and the command you entered will not be executed.
The command line is a Windows element that allows you to perform operations with files and components, bypassing graphical interface systems. Don't confuse the command line with the Run function. The latter is only responsible for opening programs and components. But the command line can completely replace the standard Windows explorer and change operating system settings, make changes to file properties, and format attached media.
Therefore, in order to effectively manage your computer even in a situation when the graphical interface of the OS has failed, you need to know everything about the command Windows string 10: how to invoke it and how to use it.
Running
In the Windows family, there are three ways in which you can run the command prompt.
Using the Start icon
The first method involves using the context menu of the Start button. To run the command line in this way, you must:
- Right-click on the Start button.
- In the list that appears, the user should select the "Command Line" menu item, preferably with the addition of "Administrator".
Advice! You can call up a similar menu by pressing the Win + X key combination.
Using built-in search
To launch the component you are looking for, you can also use the updated search, which is available on the Taskbar. For this you need:
- Click on the search bar (or press the key combination Win + Q).
- Enter the words "Command Line" into the text box.
- Select the component of the same name from the search results.
Through the Run command
The third way is related to the use of the above-mentioned Run command. To run the required component, you should:
- Press Win + R on the keyboard at the same time.
- Enter "cmd" into the appeared text field and press "Enter".
File location
You can call the command line in Windows 10 directly from the cmd.exe file, which is located at "C: \ Windows \ System32".
Also, shortcuts for quickly opening this program are in the Start menu -> All Applications -> System Tools - Windows.
You can easily pin a shortcut to the taskbar, in the (area with tiles) or on the desktop at the user's discretion.
Video instruction
Popular ways to invoke the command line are described and shown in the video.
Finally
To get started with command line functions, use the "Help" command, which will display the main keys for working with this tool.
By learning how to use cmd.exe, the user will gain even more control over his device and will be able to independently restore the operating system even in case of critical failures.
