Many people tend to use the same browser for years, which they once liked because of its user-friendly interface or look. However, there are many browsers, they are updated and improved, so it can be difficult to understand which one is better. Below are 10 good web browsers that are free to use.
Note! This list is not ordered in order of preference.
Supported platforms: Windows, Linux, MacOS, Android, iOS, Chrome OS.
When Google first introduced Chrome in 2009, it quickly gained popularity because it was the fastest web browser at the time. Now he has competitors.
Apart from the basic browser functions like managing bookmarks, extensions, themes, incognito mode, etc., another feature that deserves attention is profile management. It allows multiple people to use the same browser without getting browsing history, downloads, or other information. For users who are annoyed by advertisements, Google is about to launch an ad filter for Chrome.
Another thing that makes Chrome one of the best apps, Is cross-device support. A web browser can easily sync your browsing history, tabs, bookmarks, passwords, and more across all devices as long as you're signed into your Google account.
2. Mozilla Firefox
Supported platforms: Windows, Linux, MacOS, Android, iOS, BSD (unofficial port).
In 2017, Firefox returned to the market with new version Firefox 57 called Quantum. The new Firefox is much faster than its predecessors. The refreshed Firefox user interface and many new features have attracted many users. The built-in tool that allows you to take screenshots from the screen is one of the most convenient and unique features.
3. Microsoft Edge
Everyone knows that Microsoft released Edge to preserve the lost respect for its old browser. Internet Explorer... Now it seems like Edge is undoubtedly one of the best programs for Windows 10, and in recent times both for Android and iOS.
Of course, few people, after using browsers such as Chrome or Mozilla, will want to switch to new browser however Microsoft has something to offer its potential users.
These features include:
- you can snooze tabs to make room for new browser tabs;
- one section provides access to bookmarks, search history, downloads, etc .;
- The built-in Notes extension is quite useful, it allows you to add notes, highlight something, write, and also save a web page to your device.
As far as extensions are concerned, this might be a slight disadvantage. Microsoft Edge has only 76 supported extensions, all of them are available in Microsoft Store... One of the reasons it makes sense to upgrade to Edge is because it integrates better with Windows 10 than any other browser.
Video - Best Internet Browsers for Windows
4. Opera
Supported platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS, basic phones.
It is well known to those who have had to use it on pushbuttons. mobile phones Java support. This is probably the oldest web browser currently under active development. However, it has improved enough to find it on the list of the best internet browsers for Windows and other operating systems. It is often considered the best alternative to Firefox.
The computer version of the web browser includes some features that were previously designed for smartphones, such as data compression and battery saving.
Among the other functions of this browser, one cannot fail to mention the following:
You can use Opera to get news daily with Personal News, where you can add news sources of your choice.
5. Chromium - an open source alternative to Chrome
Supported platforms: Windows, Linux, MacOS, Android, BSD.
In appearance and characteristics, Chromium is the same as Chrome
If you are currently using Google chrome, you will have no problem migrating to its open source counterpart, which is also available on Linux systems.
| Functions | Chrome | Chromium |
|---|---|---|
| Updates | Chrome uses GoogleUpdate for Windows to automatically update to the latest version | It is not available for Chromium. You will have to manually update the browser |
| Usage and Crash Tracking Reports | Chrome sends data to Google servers. They include general data such as information about your device and OS, Chrome settings, sites visited, malware, search queries, etc. | Also there is no this function |
| Sandbox | Chrome and Chromium have Sandbox support. It is always enabled in the case of Google Chrome | For Chromium, some Linux distributions can disable the Sandbox feature |
| Adobe Flash plugin | Google Chrome supports a version of the Adobe Pepper API that is automatically updated by Chrome | Chromium does not support it due to open source |
In appearance and performance, Chromium is exactly the same as Chrome. You can sign in using your Gooogle account, sync data, download extensions, and more. However, there are differences that can help users make better choices. For example, this Chrome browser alternative does not support automatic updates, does not come with a built-in player, does not support proprietary audio codecs, etc.
Note! Chromium is being developed as a fast release, which means that features are being built into a new build more often than Chrome, almost daily. It is for this reason that an open source browser can crash more often than Chrome.
6. Vivaldi - customizable browser
Supported platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux.
Vivaldi is only one year old, but he still ranks among the best web browsers. It was created by Opera Software co-founder John Stevenson von Techchner and Tatsuki Tomita. When using Vivaldi, you will quickly notice its responsive interface that changes to match the color scheme of the website you are viewing. As a Chromium-enabled browser, it supports Chrome extensions.
The browser is very similar to Opera, it has the same side panel From the left side. But the ability to customize the address bar, tab bar, and more makes Vivaldi the best web browser. Additional customization includes adding custom keyboard shortcuts and mouse actions to your liking.
7. Torch Browser - browser for downloading torrent files
Supported platforms: Windows.
It may not be as popular as Chrome, Firefox, or Edge, but Torch Browser certainly deserves a spot on the top 10 internet browsers list. This is because of the features it provides. If you are a fan of the BitTorrent world, you will love Torch Browser because it comes with a built-in torrent downloader.
There is a media grabber that can be used to download streaming video and audio files from web pages. It looks like this main web browser, which also includes a download accelerator, is aimed primarily at users who download stuff every day. The browser can also play partially downloaded videos and torrents.
8. Maxthon Cloud Browser
Supported platforms: Windows, macOS Linux, Android, iOS, Windows Phone.
Maxthon, in existence since 2002, was developed primarily as a web browser for Windows, but later versions for other platforms also appeared. The developers are promoting Maxthon as a cloud browser. However, the PR gimmick no longer seems exclusive as almost all browsers now support data sync to the cloud.
V free web browser there are many useful tools:
- to capture video from web pages;
- built-in Adblock Plus;
- night mode;
- mail client;
- password manager;
- note taking tool, etc.
It also provides access to common Windows tools such as Notepad, Calculator, etc.
9. Safari - Made for Apple Fans
Supported platforms: MacOS, iOS.
It can be a good alternative to Google Chrome and Firefox. Safari was previously available for Windows, but Apple bought it out a few years ago. This web browser can now only be used by macOS and iOS users.
The web browser includes a customizable toolbar, the ability to search for tabs, Reading View, iCloud sync, and more. Like the Share button in Edge, Safari users can AirDrop their content without ever leaving the web browser ...
10. UC Browser is a fast browser made in China
Supported platforms: Windows, Android, iOS, basic phones.
UC Browser is already considered one of the best web browsers for Android. The look and feel of the PC version of the UC browser is as attractive as other well-known browsers we see on the market. UC Browser has a built-in password manager and cloud sync capabilities with other devices. Many users are attracted by the built-in VPN.
So, today we have to study browsers. The types, capabilities and differences of this software are what you should pay attention to. In fact, this question is not so difficult if you figure out what's what. And few people have not heard of browsers. V modern world this software has been an integral part of standard software for a long time. So only beginners do not know about it. Let's try to understand what exactly we are talking about, as well as what types and differences there are in browsers. Then you can choose the best option for your computer.
Internet window
First you have to learn the very concept of a browser. The types of browsers and their capabilities are already a simpler question. To begin with, it is important to understand exactly what it is about. What software are we dealing with?
A browser is a so-called window to the Internet. An application that serves to access the network and visit a variety of web pages. Sometimes it is also called an Internet browser. The origin of the term is very easy to understand. Here comes to the rescue English... After all, if you think about it, browse is about browsing. And the browser, respectively, is a program that helps you watch a variety of Internet resources. It would seem nothing difficult. But there are different kinds of browsers. And the possibilities of this software are varied. What you should pay attention to? What kind of Internet browsers are there? What to choose for yourself?
Standard set
The point is that our today's subject of discussion is endowed with various possibilities. It all depends on which option is in front of you. But in general, the functionality of browsers converges. What can be included in it? What are the standard features included in all such programs?
There are different types of browsers. Usually, among the standard functions, they distinguish the browsing of the web pages and other Internet resources. That is, any browser will allow you to engage in so-called Internet surfing.
You can also bookmark interesting pages. They will be stored at a separate address in the corresponding menu item of your browser. Another opportunity that every Internet browser has.
Plus, here you can save passwords and logins from web pages. This usually happens automatically, the user only needs to confirm the action. The built-in search function also takes place.
Another very interesting opportunity, which all existing types of browsers have, is the work with the so-called history of visits. You can turn it off at any time or see when and which page you visited. This item is also called privacy settings.
As you can see, there are a lot of options. The standard feature set for all browsers does not differ much. Is that the signatures of the menu items. But the possibilities don't end there. Each user is able to independently expand the functionality. More on this later. First you need to find out what browsers can be. The types, differences, pros and cons of each are what many are interested in.
"Chromium"
Let's start with the most popular, common and successful option. It's about a browser called Google Chrome. Actually, this is the brainchild of the famous "Google". A similar Internet browser appeared not so long ago, around 2008. But already now it has won the hearts of many users.
The fastest, most productive and easy to use and configure option. It is convenient to work with him. There are almost no failures and problems, the operating system does not load at startup. Chrome became popular due to the absence of high requirements for computer resources, as well as for security.
If you do a lot of Google work, then this is the perfect option for you. There is a special menu for working with a Google account. Very handy when you think about it. By the way, "Chrome" is suitable even for weak computers. This is what attracts many. browsers, as a rule, require several times more computer resources than Chrome.
"Mozilla"
Nevertheless, there is still competition among Internet browsers. In second place is Mozilla Firefox. This content is somewhat reminiscent of Chrome, but has existed longer than the brainchild of Google. True, "Mozilla" is more demanding on the computer. It loads the system to a greater extent. Nevertheless, it remains popular and in demand to this day.
Why? All types of these now we are studying) have their pros and cons. For "Chroma" this is low demands and speed of work. And "Mozilla" has high-speed performance and huge possibilities in the field of settings. That is, the functionality of the software. It is Mozilla Firefox that has advanced settings that allow you to use all the capabilities of the utility as accurately as possible. Basically, if you are not a fan of Google, and your computer is not too old, you can use Mozilla.
"Opera"
What other browsers are there? Their types are varied. But among the most popular are "Opera". This is a fairly old, but no less common browser. Its main advantage is the functionality of the software. It is expanded to the maximum. After installing the application, the user receives a set of useful browser extensions that will help extend the standard functions. That is, you do not need to download and install anything yourself. Lots of settings, functions and buttons - just what an advanced user needs.
Only Opera, due to its capabilities, is demanding on a computer. Moreover, it is difficult for a beginner to understand this browser. After all, in it, as already mentioned, a lot of various functions are hidden. In principle, a good option for those who are already familiar with the Internet. Of course, a computer is required more powerful than for the same "Mozilla". But this is not such a problem.
"Explorer"
We've covered almost every popular browser type. The capabilities of each utility are the same. Now it is worth paying attention to the most popular, or rather, to the constantly occurring option. It doesn't make users happy too much, but sometimes there is simply no choice. It's about a program called Internet Explorer.
Perhaps every user is familiar with this software. This is a standard Internet browser, which is included in the list of programs of "Microsoft". Demanding on a computer, not very functional. Security is "lame", and the speed of work is poor.
Most often, "Explorer" is called a browser for downloading browsers. This means that on a "clean" operating system, you will use Explorer only once - while you download the installation file for yourself from another browser. Few people work with "Explorer" now. Many people notice that the computer slows down very much during the launch of this utility. Even the most powerful, gaming one. Therefore, it is recommended not to "chat" with Internet Explorer too often. Interestingly, he is often called "Donkey". Probably for the speed of work and stubbornness.
Yandex
Recently, another option has begun to gain popularity. Browsers (we have studied their types almost completely, along with the capabilities of each proposal) are all free and available. Many programmers try to create and promote their Internet browser. Yandex Browser has appeared relatively recently. This is the brainchild of Yandex.
Actually, it is somewhat similar to "Chrome". But Google offers a simpler and more user-friendly interface. In addition, Chrome has more functionality than Yandex. Although the performance, security and exactingness to the computer are almost the same.
It is not hard to guess that Yandex Browser is adapted to work with the search engine of the same name. If you constantly work with a "Yandex" -account, then this particular browser will make your life easier. It has everything you need for the convenience of such users. There are no more significant differences.
Apple
So we learned what browsers can be. The types, differences, and also the features of each are now not such a mystery. But all the previous utilities were invented for Windows. Do not forget that there is also MacOS, Apple products.
For such users, there is their own, "proprietary" browser - Apple Safari. It is not endowed with any features. It's just Apple's internet browser for MacOS. Something like "Explorer". Only it works better, faster and does not annoy users.
Usually those who use Apple, it is with "Safari" that they work on the Internet. Has the most common, unencumbered settings, clear and discreet interface. So you can pay attention to it. Especially if you have macOS.
Possibilities
This concludes the conversation about the types of browsers. The most popular, safe and used options were presented to our attention. Moreover, it is now clear what functions are in this or that software. But, as already mentioned, you can expand the functionality of any Internet browser, give opportunities that were not originally there.
How exactly is this done? By installing special extensions and plugins. These are some kind of additional functions built into the browser. Each species has its own extensions. You just need to download and enable them in the software settings.
What plugins and extensions can be? Anyone. Here you can find both ad protection and applications for downloading video / music from social networks, and just some mini-games, as well as entertainment software. In general, the list can be continued indefinitely. This means that the capabilities of browsers are not limited by anything. Perhaps the resources of your computer and the creativity of the developers.
What to choose
Which browser should you choose for work? This is decided by each user for himself. In any case, the preference is given to the safe and fast options. If you use a Google account or just a search engine of the same name, and you need fast software that guarantees a secure network experience - the choice for Chrome. In second place is Yandex Browser (of course, if you use the capabilities of this hosting). It is also recommended to opt for Mozilla.
Opera is a browser for advanced users. It is not recommended for beginners to contact him. But it is preferable to refuse from "Explorer". It is this software that, as a rule, brings a lot of problems to users. Consider this factor when choosing a browser. The final decision is only yours!
05/01/2019 17:33
Each person has unique tastes, preferences, and requirements. If one thing gets to a hundred people for testing, then each one will announce a different result. Some opinions will be similar, others will differ, and this is natural. In the area of software everything is exactly the same. A browser is a program that a person uses to surf the Internet. We launch it every day, so it is important to choose a convenient browser that will meet all the requirements.
Using the browser, you can search for any information, listen to music, watch movies, and also play your favorite games. Any rating will be controversial, but let's try to rank the best browsers. In this article, you will analyze the criteria for choosing a good browser for Windows 7, Windows 8 and Windows 10... We will study in detail the advantages and disadvantages of each of them. Based on our rating, you will be able to find a good browser for yourself.
Google Chrome 1st place
It is the most popular browser in existence today. The program can be called the best and fastest on the Windows operating system. Its opening took place in 2008. Chrome was based on the then popular Safari WebKit browser. Formally, it was crossed with the V8 javascript engine. Subsequently, this hybrid was renamed Chromium. Further development was attended by such famous companies as Google, Opera Software, as well as Yandex and several other major developers. Google was the first to create its own version of the browser on Chromium. A year later, it was installed on 3.6% of computers worldwide. He began to quickly gain popularity, today he is the undisputed leader and occupies 42.21%. It should be noted that most of them are smartphones in which the browser comes preinstalled.
Advantages:
- High speed work. Chrome significantly outperforms the competition in terms of browser speed, as well as the processing of displayed resources. In addition, there is a convenient function of preloading pages, which further increases the speed of work.
- Security. The company has implemented reliable technologies that ensure the safety of the browser. They continue to actively develop. The browser has a database of phishing and malicious resources that is regularly updated. The browser works according to a unique scheme in such a way that not a single process is involved, but several at once, but with lower privileges. Downloading files with the permission .bat, .exe, or.dll requires additional confirmation, which reduces the chances of a virus download.
- There is an "Incognito" mode. This is a very convenient option when you need to view a large number of sites, but at the same time do not leave traces of their visit on your computer.
- Sophisticated interface. It is quite simple and contains everything you need, without unnecessary elements. Chrome is the first browser to offer quick access. The panel shows the most visited resources. Another feature is sharing address bar and search engine. Later, this feature was implemented in other browsers.
- Stable work. Recently, there have been no such cases when Google Chrome was malfunctioning or it was very slow. This can only happen if there are viruses in the system. In many ways, the security and stability of work is improved by using several processes, separated from each other. If one of them stops working, the rest continue to function.
- There is a task manager for the "Additional Tools" menu. Almost no one knows about this feature. Thanks to a handy tool, you can track how many resources are occupied by an entire tab or a separate plugin. You can find and fix the source of the problem if the application starts to slow down.
- Large selection of extensions, many of which are free to download. There are also many plugins and themes available. The browser can be customized according to personal preference, which is very convenient.
- There is a possibility of automatic translation of pages. For this, Google Translate is involved.
- The program is updated in automatic mode without disturbing the user.
- Search queries can be specified by voice; for this, the service “ Ok google».
- Starting from version 42.0, support for NPAPI plugins was stopped, including the rather popular Flash Player.
- For smooth operation of the application, you need at least 2 GB random access memory.
- Most of the extensions and plugins are made in a foreign language.
- The heavy load on the hardware contributes to the short battery life of laptops and smartphones.
I don't like the fact that all user data is saved on American servers(most likely now the data is stored on Russian servers). It stores mail, personal contacts and search information. However, you shouldn't rule out the possibility that other browsers are doing the same. It is necessary to take precautions as much as possible, then you will have nothing to be afraid of. If you do not want to disclose your own data, but at the same time continue to use Chrome, then use SlimJet or SRWare Iron, we will talk about them below.
Yandex Browser 2nd place
The browser has the shortest history, it was discovered in 2012. He is very popular in Russia. The browser supports integration with Yandex services which are very convenient to use. The default search engine is Yandex. The interface turned out to be quite original, although it was created on the Chromium engine. The panel immediately catches the eye quick launch... It is made in a tiled style.
The user can place up to 20 tiles. The browser uses "Smart Line", which not only transfers the entered phrase to the search engine, but also automatically selects the necessary site if the name matches. Unfortunately, so far this function only works with large resources. Mouse manipulation is supported, with which you can control web browsing with simple movements.
Advantages:
Disadvantages:
- Not everyone will like the original interface.
- Linking to various Yandex. Without them, the program is devoid of many features.
- Rarely, but still there are problems with the transfer of settings and history.
Mozilla Firefox 3rd place
Now Mozila is the most popular foreign browser, and in Russia it ranks third. Over the past few years, he began to lose ground, but only slightly. The first version of the program appeared in 2004, since then there have been many changes. The application engine is Gecko - it is freely available and continues to be improved by the developers. Formally, this is the first browser to have huge base extensions even before the advent of Chromium. He was among the first to implement the maximum privacy mode that Google invented.
Advantages:
- Simple and very user-friendly interface with no unnecessary details.
- Convenient settings system that allows you to radically change the browser, customizing it to your liking.
- A large number of all kinds of plugins. You can choose them for every taste, because at the moment there are more than 100,000 of them.
- Cross-platform. The browser can be downloaded for any operating system that is used on modern technology.
- Reliability. I got into situations where the user caught a banner blocking the work of all browsers, but Firefox continued to function.
- The maximum level of security and privacy of personal data.
- Comfortable bookmark bar.
- The program may refuse to track information about you by various sites. You can set up private browsing of pages. In addition, there is a Master Passwords function that additionally protects your records on certain resources.
- Updates happen in the background without the need for user intervention.
- Compared to Chrome, the interface slows down a little and takes longer to respond to user manipulations.
- Performance is average;
- Lack of script support on some resources, as a result of which the content may not function properly.
- The application requires a large amount of RAM.
Opera 4th place
This is the oldest observer, which was opened back in 1994. I started using it about 15 years ago, and I still use it as needed. Until 2013 Opera had its own engine, but now it uses Webkit + V8. The exact same technology is used by Google Chrome. In 2010, the company launched a mobile version of the program. Now it is the fourth most popular browser in Russia, and it ranks sixth in the world.
Advantages:
- Excellent speed of work and page display. The features of the browser include turbo mode, which significantly increases the speed of loading pages through the use of cloud technologies. At the same time, traffic is significantly saved, which is very important when using the mobile version.
- There is a convenient express panel with saved bookmarks. This is a modified Speed Dial tool that we saw in previous versions browser.
- Opera Link technology, which is needed to synchronize different devices.
- Lots of hot keys to simplify management.
- Opera Unite internet browser.
- A large amount of RAM is required for efficient operation. If you open several tabs at the same time, then Opera will start to slow down. Even the reliable engine of Chrome does not improve the situation.
- Incorrect work of scripts and various forms is observed on many sites. There are a lot of complaints about working with WML.
- Stability cannot be called strong point browser. The company could not get rid of periodic failures and freezes.
4. Own system of bookmarks, which is nicknamed "Piggy bank". This is a pretty interesting solution, but poorly implemented.
K-Meleon 5th place
This application began to be developed back in 2000. In fact, it is a relative of Mozilla Firefox, they use the same engine. You ask why he entered the rating, if they practically do not differ? The point is that they have strong differences. For example, K-Meleon is by far the lightest browser for Windows systems... Such results were achieved due to the peculiarities of its development. Initially, the program was only supposed to demonstrate the capabilities of the new engine. As a result, the company was able to achieve economical consumption of PC resources.
Advantages:
- Small requirements for PC resources, including a low amount of RAM.
- The use of the native Windows interface, which significantly saves time and resources spent on the interface.
- High speed of work.
- Good personalization options, and for this you do not need to use third-party extensions. Everything is arranged using macros. It will be difficult for a beginner to master, but in your free time you can figure it out.
- There is a large selection of assemblies. You can choose an extension with the desired set of functions.
- You can create multiple profiles for different users.
- Quite a clumsy interface. If we compare it with the leaders of the Top 5, then this browser has a too simple design.
- Rarely, there are problems with the display of the Cyrillic alphabet, but in latest updates the situation was corrected.
Internet Explorer
This is a free browser that comes with the integrated Windows software... Developed by Microsoft since 1995 to this day. Therefore, the browser was one of the most popular in Russia, but then Chrome appeared. Now he has greatly lost his position and is ranked 5th in popularity. The reason can be considered the completion of its development. Along with Windows 10 came the development of the company - Spartan.Throughout its history, the browser has never been considered the best, everyone knew about the large number of vulnerabilities that various viruses used. For a very long time, it has been a vulnerability of every computer running the Windows operating system. The situation changed for the better with the release of Internet Explorer 10, it is included in the Windows 8 package. All holes were improved and, subject to certain rules, the browser was considered safe.
Version 11 appeared with Windows update 8.1, it is the last in the line. In terms of the speed of work, it can be compared with competitors, but it is still slightly inferior to them. Now there is a privacy mode, a preliminary rating, and caching is also supported, it allows you to increase the speed of the browser. Despite the successful innovations, the browser only loses its position. In my work, I use Internet Explorer only to enter the web interface of my home router and other network equipment. There is a simple explanation for this, this is the browser that the developers use, so the markup is designed for it. It is better to use a different browser to browse the Internet.
There are many browsers out there now that we didn't mention in our review. We have presented our selection of the best browsers, but each may have a different opinion. The review presents only those reviewers with whom I have come across. They are completely free to download and use without any restrictions. The current version can be found on the official website. If you can suggest decent browsers, which should be in the Top 5, then indicate your options in the comments.
For those who continue to comprehend the Internet and what is connected with it - today we will tell you about what a browser is, what it is for, and also we will conduct a small analysis of the most popular Internet browsers today.
What is a browser and what functions does it perform
Browser (WEB-browser) is a program that provides viewing of Internet sites on computer devices and gadgets. The essence of the browser is to process the user's request and load the requested site .. Now let's take a quick look at what functions the browser performs.As mentioned above, the main function of the browser is to open the web pages of the sites. Themselves web pages consist of code, which actually receives the browser from the server on which the site is located. The browser processes this code, and you see the "finished picture" on your monitor. In order to see what the site really is - right-click, for example, somewhere in the side of the site and select the item in the appeared context menu "View source code" (or "Source code of the page", or similar). Correct source code is very important for the browser, since adequate display of the site pages and the performance of its functions depend on it.
Browsers allow you to save your passwords from sites, so that every time you access your account on a particular resource, you do not need to re-enter your username and password. All browsers also save the history of your visits to various sites so that, if necessary, you can find the desired site you previously visited. Well, and the last thing worth noting from the main functionality of the browser is the ability to store sites in bookmarks for memorization and quick access.
In addition to opening the web pages themselves, browsers allow you to download files from sites, that is, the browser downloads them. These can be programs, games, music and other files.
The vast majority of modern browsers support various add-ons. These add-ons may include: extensions to browser functions, informers from various resources, as well as add-ons in the form of visual themes for the browser itself. Let's consider them in more detail:
- Extensions... Notable examples of browser extensions are extensions from antivirus software: anti-banner and link checking module, which protect users from intrusive ads, as well as check dangerous links and sites.
- Informers... The informers are also made as extensions. As the name implies, informers inform. The most popular informers are weather informers, informers about the arrival of new mail, messages, etc.
- Visual themes... Visual themes allow you to change the design of your browser: tabs, buttons, background images, and other elements.
Now let's take a look at the most popular browsers today.
What browsers are there?
It is very difficult to count the total number of browsers today. Below we want to take a look at the top five browsers that are used by the majority of Internet users.
Internet browser Explorer
Internet Explorer is the standard browser that comes with the Windows operating system. That is, you will immediately be able to access the Internet through Internet Explorer. We named Internet Explorer the first, not because it is the most popular or the best, but because initially everyone uses it, at least to download another browser. By the way, there is a joke on many computer Internet resources: "Internet Explorer is the program with which you can download a good browser."
Yes, there is some truth in every joke, and as you can imagine, this joke appeared for a reason. The fact is that Internet Explorer (IE), in our opinion, is not the best browser option. Firstly, it is very slow and its slowness lies not only in the operation of the program itself, but also in opening pages. Secondly, IE itself opens the web pages incorrectly, as they say in the common people - "crooked". In addition, Internet Explorer is a very non-functional browser, and most importantly, its updated versions do not carry anything radically new and do not even have a hint of it. IE does not have support for plugin integration and does not support visual themes, which makes it quite marginal today.
The Internet Explorer browser is used mainly by beginners who do not know, do not understand or do not really delve into the concept of what a browser is and what other browsers there are besides IE. In most cases, those users who have tried other browsers never use Internet Explorer again, which is why we recommend installing another, or rather a good browser.
Internet Explorer does not require installation as it is integrated into the Windows operating system.
Google Chrome Browser
The most popular browser on the territory of the former USSR is a browser called "Google Chrome" (Russian). Chrome is a browser from Google, which is not only a popular browser, but also probably the best. By the way, Chrome is a fairly young browser, but at the same time it has won a large army of fans over the years of its existence.
Probably the very first advantage of this browser is its "lightness", which consists in quick work, both the program itself and in the quick opening of site pages. This WEB-browser is well thought out, therefore it is very easy to use. A large number of functions is also a strong point Google browser Chrome. Let's take a closer look at the functional features of Chrome.
In our opinion, the most important functional advantage of Google Chrome is the synchronization of passwords and bookmarks in the browser with google server, thanks to which, by entering your username and password, you will get access to your bookmarks and passwords after reinstalling the system or on your other gadgets. This is very convenient, since, for example, when reinstalling the system, it is not so difficult to reinstall it, as it is difficult to remember all your visited sites and passwords to them. And with Chrome, you just need to log into Google system and all your bookmarks and passwords will be recovered. Also, of the functional features of Chrome, it is worth noting the ability to install extensions and change the design style, of which there are a large number in the Chrome Web Store, and for free. Well, and the last thing to mention is a smart address bar, that is, in the address bar (in the field where you enter the site address), you can also enter search queries - this is universal and convenient.
In order to download the Chrome browser on your computer - go to the address: "google.com/intl/ru/chrome".
Mozilla Browser Firefox
The next browser we would like to consider is Mozilla Firefox. The Mozilla Firefox browser has been around for about 10 years and is one of the oldest web browsers. Mozilla Firefox is used mainly by webmasters and advanced users, thanks to its correct and correct display of site pages.
Of the functional features of Mazila (English Mozilla), it is worth highlighting the presence of a huge number of plugins (extensions), the number of which largely exceeds the range of extensions in Chrome. In addition, Mazil Firefox has the ability to change the visual style of the browser, which should also be attributed to the advantages.
Despite all this, Mozilla Firefox is a fairly heavy browser. It, in comparison with other browsers, takes a little longer to start, and also sometimes freezes and slows down, even for quite the same powerful computer... If we compare Mozilla Firefox with the aforementioned Chrome, then the disadvantage of the former is the lack of synchronization of bookmarks and passwords. Therefore, if there is no special need to use Mazila, then it is better not to use it as the main browser.
You can download the Mozilla Firefox browser from the official website of the browser: "mozilla-russia.org".
Opera browser
The Opera browser is an aksakal among browsers that has existed for almost 20 years. Opera browser is quite light and convenient. Of the functional features, support for widgets and plugins can be distinguished, but they have not received widespread use. It is worth noting the Turbo function, which allows you to load pages faster with a slow Internet connection or to save traffic by compressing it, but, as a rule, today this function is relevant for laptop owners with limited 3G Internet tariffs.
Analyzing the Opera browser, one cannot say something bad about it, but it is also difficult to single out something good. In our opinion, the Opera lacks a certain charisma that would distinguish it from the above browsers, such as Mozilla Firefox and Google Chrome.
You can download the Opera browser from its home page: "Opera.com/ru".
And, finally, it should be said about the fifth browser, which, in our opinion, deserves its place in our top five. Yandex Browser is the last on our list, but not the last in importance. Although the first mentioned is Internet Explorer, it is far from the leader, and perhaps even the outsider of our list of top browsers.
As for the Yandex browser, this is the youngest browser developed by Yandex. This browser has been around for only about a year, but despite its novelty, it quickly conquers its audience. Probably Yandex wanted something more serious than intrusively integrating its Yandex.Bar (add-on with its services) into other browsers, so the company's developers decided to create their own full-fledged browser. It's a little difficult to call Yandex Browser “own”, since it is the same Chrome, with a slightly redesigned design and with some additionally implemented functions. One of these additional functions is a Turbo function that was borrowed from the Opera browser. Let's analyze Yandex Browser in more detail.
The Yandex browser is made on the same engine as Chrome, so they have a similar appearance and similar functionality. In new versions of Yandex Browser, you can now synchronize your passwords and bookmarks with the Yandex server. The Yandex browser also allows you to install extensions, but they must be installed manually, since Yandex does not have its own store to download add-ons. It is worth noting that there is a possibility of installation background picture, but the ability to change the background of the navigation bar in the browser, unfortunately, is not. But there is a convenient "Scoreboard" - a panel with icons of sites for their quick opening, which is very original and convenient. You can also note the ability to search for a query in different search engines from the "smart line" of this browser by selecting the desired search engine below.
Summing up, we can say with confidence that Yandex Browser is the same Chrome, but more focused on Russian-speaking users living in the CIS. If you decide to remove Yandex Browser, then.
To download a browser from Yandex, go to its official page: "browser.yandex.ru".
Which browser should you choose?
To give an unambiguous and categorical answer to the question: which browser to choose will be wrong. Each browser has its own advantages and disadvantages, as well as its own characteristics, so for each user "his" browser is the best. For example, someone prefers the Chrome browser for its simplicity, the integration of passwords and bookmarks with Google, and someone - Mozilla Firefox for its huge number of different add-ons. Despite the fact that the structure of browsers is all the same, they have their own visual differences, which makes them significantly different from each other. In order to determine which browser to choose, and which one is best for you, you need to try them all to make this decision for yourself.Today, there are many Internet browsers, making it difficult to make the best choice for you. Below we take a look at the most popular browsers and try to pick the best one for the job.
1. Browser Google Chrome
One of the most popular browsers supporting all modern technologies, thanks to which he will be able to open almost any site. This program is very resource-demanding personal computer therefore it is not recommended to run it on outdated equipment.
Benefits of Google Chrome
- Availability of versions for any existing platform (Windows, Linux, Mac OS, iOs, Android, Windows Phone).
- High speed of work.
- The browser does not slow down when working with several heavy sites.
- The program has its own task manager. If any contribution or plugin hangs, it is not necessary to restart the browser, it is enough to close the hung element.
- Nice, minimalistic design.
- Built-in Google services that will be useful to users of these services.
- The computer version has extensive support for plugins that extend the functionality of the browser.
- Built-in support for Flash Player, which is required to watch videos on many sites.
Disadvantages of Google Chrome
- Increased consumption of RAM, which is why it slows down on frankly weak computers.
- Mobile versions lack support for additional plugins.
- At the first launch of the program, Google services are imposed even on those who do not use them. This does not happen on subsequent launches.
2. Browser Yandex Browser
The official browser from Yandex, completely lapped up with Google Chrome. The built-in services in the browser have been changed, the design has been slightly redrawn and slightly reduced system requirements which makes it work better on slower computers.
Benefits of Yandex Browser
- High speed of work.
- Integration with Yandex.
- Good support additional plugins.
- Works well on weak PCs.
- Reduced memory consumption.
Disadvantages of Yandex Browser
- The imposition of Yandex services begins already during the installation of the program.
- Ads built into the browser, which slightly slows down the speed of opening sites.
- There is no built-in task manager, if one site or plugin freezes, you will have to completely close the program.
3. Browser Mozilla Firefox
Browser developed by Mozilla Firefox. Previously had its own engine, but at the moment it is based on the same engine as the browsers listed above.
Mozilla Firefox advantages
- High speed of work and site opening.
- Support for a large number of plugins (unlike Google Chrome, mobile Firefox version supports plugins).
- Availability of versions for any existing operating system.
- Nice looking design, not overloaded with unnecessary elements.
- The browser does not impose additional services.
- Good job on weak computers.
Disadvantages of Mozilla Firefox
- The lack of built-in Flash Player, which is why it needs to be installed separately.
- After installing Flash Player, the browser starts to slow down significantly.
- Freezes and brakes when opening several particularly heavy sites (video pages).
- Scalability issues are rare.
- Lack of a task manager.
4. Browser Internet Explorer
Browser from Microsoft, installed by default on all Windows versions and Windows Phone. It is an outdated solution, but it is still used by a large number of people.
Internet Explorer Pros
- On Windows computers, the browser does not need to be installed as it is present by default.
- Good support for old sites.
- Low requirements for PC performance.
- Memory consumption is lower than that of other existing browsers.
Disadvantages of Internet Explorer
- Poor plugin support.
- The use of outdated technologies, due to which modern sites may not open correctly.
- Very slow speed.
- Poor compatibility between different browser versions.
- Lack of versions for Android, macOS, Linux and iOs.
- Lack of developer support.
- No task manager.
5. Browser Microsoft Edge
A browser that replaces the outdated Internet Explorer. The program comes bundled with Windows 10 and is the default browser.
The merits of Microsoft Edge
- Works better and faster than its predecessor.
- The browser does not need to be downloaded and installed separately.
Disadvantages of Microsoft Edge
- Sufficiently meager support for plugins (there are plugins, but not all).
- The browser can only be installed on Windows 10.
- Huge consumption of RAM.
- Terrible search system, used by default.
- There is no built-in task manager.
6. Chromium browser
The browser that Google Chrome was based on. Also, the Chromium browser engine was used by Mozilla and Opera to translate their developments to it.
Chromium benefits
- The browser does not impose any additional services.
- High speed of work.
- Availability of versions for all desktop operating systems (Windows, Linux, MacOS).
- The largest number of additional extensions are supported.
- There is a built-in task manager.
- Low consumption of RAM.
- Highest security.
Chromium disadvantages
- Rather difficult process of installing the program.
- Extensions are slightly more difficult to install than in other browsers.
- Mobile versions are missing.
7. Tor browser
Browser designed to bypass various locks. Using Tor, you can go to absolutely any Internet page that is blocked in our country. This is possible due to the fact that the program uses proxy servers very actively.
Tor benefits
- Providing absolute anonymity on the Internet, it will be almost impossible to find you.
- The ability to enter a site that is blocked on the territory of your country.
- There are versions for most operating systems.
Disadvantages of Tor
- Due to the use of proxy servers, pages open very slowly.
- The browser cannot work without using a proxy server.
- Difficult installation process.
- Virtually no plugin support.
- It is consuming too many system resources.
8. Which browser is better?
There is no single answer to this question, it all depends on personal preference. For active users of services Google good the solution would be to install the Google Chrome browser. This browser will provide convenient use of mail, search engine and other systems of the Google company.
Users of the search engine and mail from Yandex can be advised of the browser of the same name (Yandex Browser). Mozilla Firefox is a great choice for those who don't like imposing additional services. Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge are chosen by those who don't want to install extra programs to your computer. In addition, Internet Explorer is the only browser that works correctly with outdated banking clients, which makes it actively used in some commercial organizations.
9. Rating of the best browsers in 2017
LiveInternet site statistics allow you to see how many users have used which browsers. As of 2016, we get the following rating:
It can be seen that Google Chrome is the clear favorite among browsers (it occupies 52% of the entire browser market). Among desktop browsers, Yandex Browser takes the second place (with only 7.4% of the market).
