13.12.2020

How to put vertical line css. Horizontal and vertical lines with html and css. The vertical line to the left of the div


In this article, you will learn about creating vertical lines, which can be done using HTML and CSS, where we will add a selected piece of text to it. In order to create a line, for this there are several methods by which you can display it. But here you need to know that not all browsers can display it correctly, so we will choose the simplest and most understandable way, where the vertical line will be visually visible.

Also, here we will immediately add text to it so that we can select keywords or categories that are on the site, and they must certainly stand out in their design from the main description. And for this, just the line is perfect, which can be set under any color gamut, which means it can be adjusted to your design style.

If we consider it in full, then for the creation of such lines, there are several ways in order to expose a vertical line on the page. Here we will consider 2 main methods, this is in HTML and CSS, but which one is more suitable for you, it depends on your requirement. If you install on home page, then it's better to do everything through styles here. But it is also used in different articles, as a design, then certainly it would be much more logical to put it on HTML.

There are several methods you can use to create a line:

1 ... Set the table's border-right or border-left property to the desired width so that it can act like a vertical line.
2 ... Make the border-right or border-left property of the DIV the desired width type.
3 ... Similarly, you can use everything using the style, where in CSS, we write all the parameters.

First method:

In this method, everything is simple, here we initially wrap it on the page in a div tag, this is all in order to select the element. Where you can also use the existing block frame, where you set the border from the given side. Where it becomes possible to enter the style in the tag you specified.


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So it will turn out at the output:

All this was done using the border-left property, where the border of the block was initially set to the left, and after that you can already set the parameters, both for the line and for the key phrase that will be attached.

Here's a note, because with the same success the border-top and border-bottom properties can be similarly used to define the horizontal line.

Second method:

You need to place a div around the given markup, this is done so where you decide that the line will appear like this when using CSS.

Greetings to all readers. From time to time, the wizards are faced with the problem of how to make a horizontal or vertical line using HTML or using CSS. This is what I will tell you today.

Lines in CSS

There are several ways to draw lines. One such way is using CSS. More precisely, with the help of Border. Let's take an example.

And here's what the result will be.

Horizontal and vertical line using css.

Lines in CSS can be drawn using the Border statement. If you just need a rectangle with a fixed border width, you can simply use this operator and set a value to it. For example border: 5px solid # 000000; will mean that the block borders are 5 pixels wide in black.

However, if you need to set not all boundaries, but only some, then you need to write down exactly which boundaries are needed, and what value each of them will have. These are the operators:

  • border-top - sets the value of the top border
  • border-bottom - sets the value of the bottom border
  • border-left - Sets the value of the left border
  • border-right - Sets the value of the right border.

Vertical and horizontal line in HTML

You can also create lines in HTML itself. To do this, you can use the hr tag.

In this case, a horizontal line will be drawn, one pixel high and full width.

But this tag, you can set some values.

  • Width- sets the value of the line width.
  • Color- sets the color of the line.
  • Align- sets the alignment to the left, center, right
  • Size- sets the value of the line width in pixels.

With the hr tag, you can define a vertical line as well. But in this case, you will have to resort to styles again.

In this case, a vertical line will be drawn one hundred pixels high, one pixel thick, and indented five pixels.

Conclusion.

Well, now you know how you can set a vertical and horizontal line. Lines can be set both on regular sites using HTML, and set on a site that uses a CMS, for example, WordPress, but in this case, you will need to switch to HTML mode.

Well, if you have any more questions, ask them in the comments.

To emphasize some especially important elements of the site, it would not hurt to use all possible and provided for this CSS styles and properties. Of course, you don't have to bother too much with the text and highlight it, for example, in bold or italics, change the background or make a frame around the text. But not always one of the presented methods is suitable. Let's say you have a text that needs to be separated due to the specifics of its semantic load. This is where HTML and CSS properties come in.

How to make a line in the text using CSS

To implement our plans, we need to refer to style.css file by writing the corresponding property in it border... This will create a line above, below, or on a specific side of the text. In turn, there are several properties that are responsible for displaying the line, namely:

- border-top- a horizontal line above the text;

- border-right- a vertical line to the right of the text;

- border-bottom- a horizontal line below the text;

- border-left- the vertical line to the left.

How to make a line in html

Using the CSS properties, you can write all the necessary values ​​by editing the HTML code. To do this, you need to go to the administrative part of the site. Select one of the published materials, switch text editor into HTML code editing mode and add CSS properties. A sample can be seen below.



How do I make a dotted or straight line?



By prescribing these properties, you will be able to emphasize the importance of the material, paragraph or heading presented?


Brief explanation of commands

- width- line length;

- solid- solid line;

- dotted- dotted line.

For a deeper acquaintance with the styles, I recommend reading this one.

You need to understand that in the process of making changes to the site code, the properties that determine the type of line, its thickness and color are listed separated by a space.

This method has several advantages:

A wide range of possibilities with which you can make almost any line.

Ease of making all the necessary changes directly to the HTML code. This greatly simplifies the task for inexperienced site builders.

How to make a straight horizontal line using HTML tag

The first thing I would like to draw your attention to is that this tag, despite all the subtleties and principles of html, does not have a closing tag. It can be used anywhere html code, between tags and.

Tag attributes

- width- is responsible for the length of the line. It can be specified both in percent and in pixels.

- size- line thickness. Specified in pixels.

- color- defines the color of the line.

- align- attribute responsible for line alignment. In turn, the team refers to it.

Task

Add a vertical line to the side of a paragraph of text.

Solution

You can draw the reader's attention to the text in different ways. For example, make the text bold, change its color, use a background, draw a frame. But what if you need not just select the text, how much to separate one text block from another, to divide them into different semantic parts? This is where the use of lines and indents is simply invaluable.

A text block on a web page is very different from its printed counterpart. The main difference is the variable width and height of the text, which depend on the monitor resolution, settings operating system, browser and other such things. These features add some complexity to the layout of web pages, but at the same time generate specific techniques that greatly simplify the process of creating a website. Let's look at how you can use styles to create a freeform line around text, regardless of its size.

To create lines, use CSS property- border, which sets a border around the block. In special cases, to create a line on only one side of an element, the border-bottom, border-top, border-left and border-right properties are used, they respectively set the line from the bottom, top, left and right.

The values ​​of these properties are listed separated by a space and immediately set the line type, its thickness and color. The line style can be one of eight values, as shown in Fig. 1, and the thickness is usually specified in pixels.

Rice. 1. Types of lines

Example 1 shows how to create a vertical line next to the text.

Example 1. Vertical line to the left of the text

HTML5 CSS 2.1 IE Cr Op Sa Fx

Line to the left of the text

Studying the processes in a small group from positions close to Gestalt psychology and psychoanalysis, reflecting the informal microstructure of society, J. Moreno showed that compulsiveness gives rise to stress due to which he mixes the subjective and the objective, transfers his inner urges to the real connections of things.

To keep the original paragraph style unchanged, new class line, which sets a vertical line near the paragraph. This class, in addition, also sets the offset of 20 pixels from the left edge of the window to the text using the margin-left property and the indent from the line to the text using padding-left, without it the text will touch the line too tightly. The result is shown in Fig. 2.

An ordinary user does not need much from his computer. Typically, working at a computer for such people means browsing the Internet, using the Microsoft office, watching media files and going through computer games... However, the possibilities of such a technique go far beyond the designated framework. But you need to learn everything a little, and not plunge into the pool with your head. In this article, we will talk about how to place the vertical bar. This knowledge will be especially useful for users who decide to learn coding, since it is there that the represented symbol is most often used.

Vertical bar on keyboard

There are many ways to add a vertical line, but we will start with the simplest and fastest. It implies the use of the keyboard in the usual sense, so that ordinary users should not have any difficulties.

So, there are several keys with a vertical line on the keyboard. But their use directly depends on the installed keyboard layout. So, if you have an English layout, you must use the key located on the right side of the keyboard, which is located next to the Enter key. You can see its exact location in the photo below.

If you want to put a vertical bar with the selected Russian layout, then your attention must be transferred to the lower left corner of the keyboard to the key next to Shift. You can also see its exact location in the image below.

It is also worth noting that simply clicking on them will not produce the desired result. The vertical bar is inserted only when the Shift key is pressed. Please also note that some keyboards do not have the key shown in the second image, it all depends on the model. But in any case, there is always the opportunity to draw a line on the English layout.

table of symbols

If you still find it difficult to put a vertical line using the keyboard, or you simply have a broken key, then you can use the second method, which involves using a table with symbols. This is a standard Windows utility.

So, first you need to open the symbol table. This can be done in several ways. Let's dwell on the simplest and most understandable. You need to search the system, for this go to the "Start" menu. In the search bar, start typing the name "Symbol Table", and the required utility will appear in the results. Click on it.

A window with a bunch of different symbols will appear in front of you. This is where you need to find and click on a character to enter it into a string.

ALT code

Printing the vertical bar with ALT is the third way. To some, it may seem even simpler than the previous one, but what is certain - it is many times faster. All you need to remember is the code itself. It is as follows: 124. Now, knowing the character code, you need to hold down the Alt key on your keyboard and type the number "124" on the Numpad. After you stop holding the Alt key, the desired character will appear in the input field.

As you can see, there are plenty of ways to put the vertical line. The main thing is to determine for yourself which one suits you best.


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